{"created":"2023-06-19T10:55:23.449645+00:00","id":6058,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"38b4e566-7a77-4bcd-a82c-f0b7493548d1"},"_deposit":{"created_by":21,"id":"6058","owners":[21],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"6058"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kobe-c.repo.nii.ac.jp:00006058","sets":["275:1483"]},"author_link":["6088","6087"],"item_10002_biblio_info_30":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2023-03-20","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"18","bibliographicPageStart":"11","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"37","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"女性学評論"},{"bibliographic_title":"Women's Studies Forum","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_28":{"attribute_name":"要旨(日）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"　ジェンダー平等の達成は持続可能な開発目標（SDGs）で設定された17の目標の1つである。ジェンダー平等における諸課題への理解を深める一助とするために、社会的性別であるジェンダーの対概念である生物学的性別（セックス）に関するいくつかの研究を紹介し、進化生物学の観点がジェンダー問題の解決に貢献する可能性について小考した。ヒトをはじめ、有性生殖を行う動物ではサイズや形態が異なる異型配偶子（卵あるいは精子）による繁殖が行われる。配偶子の雌雄差は、雌雄の繁殖における行動様式の違いである性役割を決める要因であり、多くの動物では雄が雌を巡って激しく争い、雌が雄を慎重に選り好みするという性役割が一般的である。ただし、性役割は固定的ではなく可変的なものであり、その個体が置かれている状況に応じて性役割の逆転現象が起こることもある。性役割が卵と精子の質的および量的な違いに影響を受けることは生物学的事実であり、これは他の科学的な事実と同じく人間社会の規範を考える上で参考にすべき情報であるだろう。ただし、科学的な事実が社会のルールを直接決めるわけではない点に注意が必要である。","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_49":{"attribute_name":"要旨（英）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"　Achieving gender equality is one of the most important issues among the　Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). To understand the issue of gender　equality, several studies on biological sex, the counter‒concept of gender, were　presented and briefly considered from the perspective of evolutionary biology.　As is the case in humans, many sexually reproducing animals use some form of　anisogamy (i.e., the production of eggs or sperm). Due to the differences in size　and shape between the gametes of males and females, sex role in most animals　follows a pattern in which males compete with each other for access to females　and females cautiously choose mates. But these sex roles are not fixed and can　be reversed with changes in circumstances. The biological fact that sex roles　are determined by differences in the production of gametes between males and　females, should be referred to when considering social rules for the achievement of gender equality. It is noted, however, that scientific facts do not　directly determine social rules.","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.18878/00005959","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_select_43":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_select_item":"publisher"}]},"item_10002_text_31":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"神戸女学院大学女性学インスティチュート"}]},"item_10002_text_47":{"attribute_name":"著者所属","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"神戸女学院大学 人間科学部 環境・バイオサイエンス学科 教授"}]},"item_10002_text_48":{"attribute_name":"雑誌書誌ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"AN10066294"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"高橋, 大輔"},{"creatorName":"タカハシ, ダイスケ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"6087","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"TAKAHASHI, Daisuke","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"6088","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2023-04-13"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"202303_037-05.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.1 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","license_note":"神戸女学院大学女性学インスティチュート","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"202303_037-05","url":"https://kobe-c.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/6058/files/202303_037-05.pdf"},"version_id":"07d0e4b0-ea15-43c6-8eac-00d3ae0bf766"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"ジェンダー","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"生物学的性別進化","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"異型配偶子","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"性役割","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"gender","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"biological sex","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"evolution","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"anisogamete","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"sex role","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"研究ノート　動物としての私たち","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"研究ノート　動物としての私たち"},{"subitem_title":"Us as Animals","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"21","path":["1483"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2023-04-13"},"publish_date":"2023-04-13","publish_status":"0","recid":"6058","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["研究ノート　動物としての私たち"],"weko_creator_id":"21","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-06-19T11:14:18.272238+00:00"}